Controversy
The PANDAS theory is only a hypothesis, and a highly controversial one, that has yet to be proven. It has engendered the use of controversial, dangerous and unproven treatment methodologies for children with tics and OCD, such as intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG), plasma exchange, and the use of prophylactic antibiotics for the prevention of streptococcal infections. The Advisory Boards of the Tourette Syndrome Association do not currently recommend these procedures, and the NIH have also issued a warning about the use of these unproven methodologies.
Disorders & Disabilities
- ADHD
- Agoraphobia
- Angelman Syndrome
- Asperger Syndrome
- Autism
- Bipolar Disorder
- Blindness
- Cerebral Palsy
- Childhood Disintegrative Disorder
- Cluttering
- Conduct Disorder
- Deafblindness
- Deafness
- Depression
- Development Delay
- Developmental Language Learning Impairments
- Down Syndrome
- Dyscalculia
- Dysgraphia
- Dyslexia
- Dysphasia
- Dyspraxia
- Expressive Language Disorder
- Fragile X Syndrome
- Hyperlexia
- Language Delay
- Lisp
- Mitochondrial Disease
- Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
- Oppositional defiant disorder
- P.A.N.D.A.S.
- Rett Syndrome
- Selective Mutism
- Sensory Integration Dysfunction
- Serious Emotional Disturbance
- Social Anxiety
- Stereotypic Movement Disorder
- Stuttering
- Tourette Syndrome (TS)
- Usher Syndrome
- Williams Syndrome